Trichocereus
Bridgesii
Body: Forms a tall branching shrub, to 16' (5 m.) high. Pale green, partially
frosted. Branches to 6" (15cm.). Not to be confused with Echinopsis
bridgesii.
Ribs: 4-8, rounded, later flatter; separated by broad but shallow intervals.
Areoles/Spines: Large areoles, about .75" (2cm.) apart. Two to 6 dissimilar,
yellowish spines, up to 4" (10cm.) long although shorter in
cultivated plants.
Flowers/Fruit: Flowers white, 7" (18cm.) long, flower-tube up to 2.4" (6cm.)
long. Fruits oblong, 2.4" (6cm.) large. Distribution: La Paz,
Bolivia
Fast growing, slender, columnar.
Contains: mescaline, tyramine, 3-methoxytyramine, 3-4-dimethoxyphenethylamine.
Tall, 2 to 5 meters high, more or less branching, pale green, a little glaucous;
branches 1 to 1.5 dm. in diameter, 4 to 8 ribbed: ribs obtuse, separated by
broad but shallow intervals; areoles large, about 2 cm.apart; spines 2 to 6,
yellowish, acicular to subulate, very unequal, sometimes 10 cm. long, not
swollen at base; flowers large, 18 cm long;
Flower tube 5 to 6 cm, long; throat broad; inner perianth segments oblong,
perhaps white, 5 to 6 cm, long; scales on ovary and flower-tube small, sometimes
only 3 to 4 mm long, scattered, bearing numerous hairs in their axils; fruit
scaly, long-hairy, 5 to 6 cm. long.
***
This plant was first recognized as an aboriginal inebrient in an essay written
by Wade Davis, a student of R.E. Schultes, and published in a Harvard Botanical
Leaflet in 1983. Wade Davis' 1997 publication One River also makes mention of
this plants use among indigenous populations in Peru. Testing shows this plant
contains over 25 mg. of mescaline per 100 grams of fresh plant, equal with T.
pachanoi. Three different varieties of this spieces are known, v. brevispinus,
v. longispinus, and v. lageniformis. Monstrose forms can also be found in
cultivation.
This species is wonderful for grafting, but care must be taken with watering as
it is more supseptable to rotting than T. pachanoi. 3/P, 11 (see note #2)
3-Methoxytyramine 3,4-dimethoxyphenethylamine
3,4-dimethoxy-5-hydroxyphenethylamine Tyramine
3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenethylamine Mescaline
All information here, is fromThe Narcotic and Hallucinogenic Cacti of the New
World By Michael S. Smith
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